Accidental Releases of Toxic Gas Acetylene-Simulation With Aloha Software

Predrag Ilić, Ljiljana Stojanović Bjelić, Dragana Nešković Markić, Sanja Mrazovac Kurilić, Zia Ur Rahman Farooqi, Muhammad Yousuf Jat Baloch, Mohamed Hassan Mohamed, Mohamed Ali Ahmed, Lucija Brdar

PSRI Institute for protection and ecology of the Republic of Srpska, Banja Luka, Banja Luka, Republic of Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina
predrag.ilic@institutzei.net
 
ABSTRACT: Uncontrolled acetylene release during production processes, transportation, or storage can lead to explosions and detonations endangering safety of people and material assets. This paper investigates the impact of accidental release of acetylene gas in surrounding areas. The ALOHA software has been used in this paper to modelling of acetylene release. The modelling was performed for an accidental release of 2,000 kg acetylene from direct source for one minute. F or a typical average atmospheric condition in location, this accidental acetylene release would cause a red zone of 197 m (15,000 ppm) and yellow zone of 483 m (2,500 ppm) to downwind from the source. Inadequate storage can lead to accidental situations and negative impact on people and the environment.
 
Keywords: air pollution, ALOHA, acetylene, modelling
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